Skip to main content
CoinPulse
Upbit
Centralized exchange· founded 2017

What Is Upbit? South Korea's Crypto Exchange Explained

Upbit is a centralized cryptocurrency exchange in South Korea, run by Dunamu Inc. of Seoul 1. Users trade digital assets against the Korean won (KRW), bitcoin or USDT. Upbit holds customer funds and keys, as most exchanges do 35. Opening an account requires Korean identity verification and a real-name bank account, and the terms refuse non-residents and foreign companies 6. Upbit was hacked in 2019 and again in November 2025 810. Dunamu has agreed to merge into Naver Financial, but the deal has not closed 1315.

Facts checked 15 cited sources No score on this page, no affiliate links

At a glance

Operator
Dunamu Inc., Seoul; CEO Oh Kyung-suk 1
Registration
Korean virtual asset service provider no. 2021-01 1
In service since
2017 1
Markets
KRW, BTC, USDT 5
Trading fee
0.05% on KRW market general orders 3
Minimum order
5,000 KRW / 0.00005 BTC / 0.5 USDT 5
Who can join
Korean residents with real-name verification; not non-residents or minors 6
Custody
Custodial (Upbit holds keys)
Ownership change
Naver Financial merger pending; target Mar 31, 2027 15
Profile updated
October 23, 2026

Who owns and runs Upbit

Dunamu Inc. operates Upbit. The site footer lists its Seoul headquarters, CEO Oh Kyung-suk and its Korean virtual asset service provider (VASP) registration, number 2021-01 1. The copyright line dates the service to 2017 1.

Naver deal. On November 26, 2025, Naver Financial, the fintech arm of Korean internet company Naver, disclosed an all-stock deal to make Dunamu its wholly owned subsidiary. Dunamu shareholders would get about 2.54 Naver Financial shares per Dunamu share, valuing the deal at about 15.13 trillion won ($10.28 billion) 13. The original effective date was June 30, 2026. It slipped after a lengthy Korea Fair Trade Commission review and a correction order from the Financial Supervisory Service on Dunamu's disclosure 14. As of October 7, 2026, the share exchange is set for March 31, 2027, with the shareholder vote moved to February 26, 2027 15. Until it closes, Dunamu remains independent.

Related exchanges. Upbit Singapore, Upbit Indonesia and Upbit Thailand operate as separate exchanges. Upbit Korea lists them among the outside platforms it will transfer funds to and from 2. This profile covers Upbit Korea.

Who can open an account

Upbit is built for Korean residents. Its terms let the company refuse sign-ups from non-residents, foreign corporations and minors. The same applies to nationals or residents of countries on Korea's Financial Intelligence Unit risk lists 6. Each person may hold one account 6.

To deposit or withdraw won, you must link a real-name verified bank account. Cash moves only between that account and Upbit's account at the same bank 6. The limits page refers to K Bank "limit accounts," which have lower caps 2. KRW transfers also require two-channel authentication 2. For a US reader, Upbit is mostly a reference point for Korean won prices, not a platform you can join.

Markets, orders and minimums

Upbit runs three markets 5:

  • KRW market: buy and sell assets for Korean won.
  • BTC market: assets priced in bitcoin.
  • USDT market: assets priced in Tether.

Daily candles and percentage changes reset at 00:00 UTC, which is 09:00 in Korea 5.

Market Minimum order Maximum order
KRW 5,000 KRW 1 billion KRW
BTC 0.00005 BTC 10 BTC
USDT 0.5 USDT 1,000,000 USDT

Order types include limit, market, reserved (stop-style), best-limit with IOC or FOK, and TWAP, which splits a large order over time 5. Orders fill by price, then time. Market orders larger than the visible order book can be rejected 5. See order types for definitions.

Trading fees

As of October 23, 2026, Upbit's fee page lists 3:

Market General orders Reserved orders
KRW 0.05% 0.139%
BTC 0.25% 0.25%
USDT 0.25% 0.25%

A temporary promotion cuts BTC- and USDT-market fees to 0.05% and makes API maker orders free 3. Fees include Korean VAT. On a buy they are added to the amount charged, and on a sell they are taken from the proceeds 3. For example, a 1,000,000 KRW buy on the KRW market at 0.05% costs 1,000,500 KRW. Promotions change, so check the fee page before trading. See trading fees.

Deposit and withdrawal fees and limits

Deposits are free. Withdrawals carry a flat fee per transaction that differs by asset and network 4. Transfers between Upbit users with the "instant withdrawal" feature are free 4. Selected withdrawal fees as of October 23, 2026 4:

Asset (network) Withdrawal fee
KRW 1,000 KRW
BTC 0.0002 BTC
ETH (Ethereum) 0.007 ETH
XRP (XRP Ledger) 0.4 XRP
TRX (Tron) 0.9 TRX
SOL (Solana) 0.009 SOL
USDT (Tron / Ethereum) 0 USDT / 4 USDT

Limits for verified users with a linked account: KRW deposits up to 100 million won per transaction and 500 million won per day, with the same caps on KRW withdrawals 2. Crypto withdrawals are capped at 100 million won per day without two-channel authentication and 5 billion won with it 2.

Travel rule. For transfers of 1 million won or more, Upbit only deals with exchanges on its approved list or with personal wallets you have registered and verified 2. It blocks transfers to and from a list of unregistered overseas exchanges, which as of August 31, 2026 included KuCoin, MEXC, BingX and Pionex 2. Sending crypto to a platform that is not on the approved list can fail, so check the list before you send.

Custody and reserve disclosures

Upbit is custodial. It holds the private keys and owes you a balance. For the trade-offs, see CEX vs DEX.

Instead of on-chain proof of reserves, Upbit publishes a daily reconciliation page. It shows, for each listed asset, the ratio of coins in Upbit's wallets to coins owed to members. For October 22, 2026, it showed BTC at 100.0%, ETH at 100.1% and USDT at 102.3% 7. These figures come from Upbit itself and are not a third-party audit. They also cover assets only, not liabilities or company solvency.

Regulatory record

On February 25, 2025, Korea's Financial Intelligence Unit (FIU) imposed a three-month partial suspension on Dunamu. New Upbit users would have been barred from moving crypto in or out. The FIU cited transactions with unregistered overseas VASPs and customer due-diligence failures 11. A court granted Dunamu an injunction on March 27, 2025, so the restriction never took effect 11. On April 9, 2026, the Seoul Administrative Court cancelled the sanction, finding no intent or gross negligence 12. Reports do not say whether the FIU appealed.

Support

Upbit's customer center is on 1588-5682 on weekdays from 09:00 to 18:00 KST. A dedicated financial-incident line, 1533-1111, is staffed 24 hours a day. KakaoTalk chat is also available around the clock, and there is an in-person "Upbit Lounge" in Gangnam, Seoul 1. Calls are charged 1. Upbit staff will never ask for your password or one-time codes. Be wary of fake "Upbit support" accounts and lookalike sites. See fake exchange scams.

Incident record

1 recovered1 outcome unclear

For why exchanges keep most funds offline, see hot vs cold wallets.

Abnormal withdrawals from a Solana-network hot wallet

Nov 27, 2025recovered
Deposits and withdrawals paused. Suspected Lazarus Group; likely administrator-account compromise
Outcome
Users made whole by operator, per company statements and reports; FSS inspected
Loss
44.5B KRW (~$30.4M), revised from ~54B KRW
Recovered or reimbursed
Upbit said it covered user losses from its own assets (38.6B KRW of user assets reported reimbursed); ~2.3B KRW frozen; cold wallets not affected
Source: theblock.co

342,000 ETH taken from an Ethereum hot wallet

Nov 27, 2019outcome unclear
Korean police attributed it to Lazarus in 2024
Outcome
Major breach; customer coverage to be confirmed
Loss
~$50M at the time
Recovered or reimbursed
Most funds not recovered; compensation not confirmed in sources reviewed
Source: theblock.co

Hacks in DefiLlama’s public database are also scored as the security record on the Upbit rating page.

Questions about Upbit

Can foreigners or US residents use Upbit?
Generally no. The terms let Upbit refuse non-residents, foreign corporations and minors, and KRW banking requires a Korean real-name account 6.
What is the minimum order on Upbit?
5,000 KRW on the KRW market, 0.00005 BTC on the BTC market and 0.5 USDT on the USDT market 5.
How much is the Upbit KRW trading fee?
0.05% for general orders and 0.139% for reserved orders, VAT included, as of October 23, 2026 3.
What is Upbit's XRP withdrawal fee?
0.4 XRP per withdrawal on the XRP Ledger, as of October 23, 2026 4.
Did Upbit users lose money in the 2025 hack?
Upbit said it would cover the stolen user assets with its own funds, and reports say it reimbursed 38.6 billion won 910.
Is Upbit owned by Naver?
Not yet. The share swap that would make Dunamu a Naver Financial subsidiary is scheduled for March 31, 2027 15.

Upbit elsewhere on CoinPulse

Sources

  1. 1[Upbit deposit/withdrawal guide and site footer (Dunamu Inc.)](), accessed Oct 23, 2026upbit.com
  2. 2[KRW and digital asset deposit/withdrawal limits and travel-rule lists — Upbit](), accessed Oct 23, 2026upbit.com
  3. 3[Trading fees — Upbit](), accessed Oct 23, 2026upbit.com
  4. 4[Deposit and withdrawal fees — Upbit](), accessed Oct 23, 2026upbit.com
  5. 5[Trading guide (거래 이용 안내) — Upbit Support](), accessed Oct 23, 2026support.upbit.com
  6. 6[Upbit Terms of Service](), accessed Oct 23, 2026upbit.com
  7. 7[Daily reconciliation disclosure — Upbit](), data as of Oct 22, 2026upbit.com
  8. 8[North Korea's Lazarus Group suspected in $30 million Upbit hack — The Block](), Nov 28, 2025theblock.co
  9. 9[Upbit Solana hot wallet loss revised; regulator probe — COIN360](), Nov 28, 2025coin360.com
  10. 10[Upbit Gets Déjà Vu Hacked — The Defiant](), Nov 2025thedefiant.io
  11. 11[South Korea court cancels Dunamu's Upbit suspension — Cointelegraph](), Apr 9, 2026cointelegraph.com
  12. 12[Dunamu wins lawsuit to overturn business suspension — Financial News](), Apr 9, 2026en.fnnews.com
  13. 13[Naver Financial officially confirms merger with Upbit crypto exchange — The Block](), Nov 26, 2025theblock.co
  14. 14[Dunamu x Naver Financial merger delayed — Tiger Research](), Apr 3, 2026reports.tiger-research.com
  15. 15[Dunamu–Naver Financial share swap pushed to next year — Herald Business](), Oct 7, 2026mbiz.heraldcorp.com

Other centralized exchangesAll →

What changed on this page

  • 2026-10-23Profile created.
All companies